Tuesday, March 27, 2007

NFL Needs to Change Its Overtime System, and I Have an Idea

The National Football League has long employed an overtime system in which games that are tied at the end of regulation are determined largely by a coin toss. Sure, the first team to score is the winner, but the team who gets the ball first has a decided advantage. The coin-toss-winning team simply has to get within field goal range against a defensive unit worn down by sixty minutes of football and hope its kicker doesn't choke.

The alternative favored by high schools and colleges is alternating possessions on the 25-yard line, a system that ESPN's Mike Golic likened to deciding a basketball game with a free-throw shooting contest. After regulation, if the game is tied, football is replaced with another sport—a sport that is similar to football, but without kick-offs or a clock.

The NFL's Competition Committee, to their credit, has decided to explore ways to change the overtime system. One involves moving the overtime kickoff from the 30-yard line to the 35, theoretically giving the receiving team poorer field position. I don't think that penalizing the receiving team solves the problem, and I'm not sure that five yards will make much difference anyway. Atlanta Falcons general manager Rich McKay, co-chairman of the competition committee, is "not optimistic" that this recommendation will pass.

According to McKay, a group of owners favors a mandatory two-possession overtime in which each team gets the ball once. This is much better than either the current system or the 35-yard-line proposal. But what about on-side kicks? Say Team A wins the toss and elects to receive; then Team B decides to go for an on-side kick, recovers the kick-off, and eventually scores. Is Team A still entitled to a possession? If two possessions were mandatory, there would have to be another kick-off. What if Team B were to successfully execute another on-side kick? Here's another situation: Say Team A recovers the initial kick and scores then recovers an onside kick of its own. There have been two possessions and each team has had a chance to receive, but only one team has had possession of the ball.

Here's my proposal: Two three-minute overtime periods. Each team would kick off once and receive once. Beyond that, what happens happens. Regardless of on-side kicks or turnovers, the teams would play until time ran out. Success in overtime would require good clock management—much like success in the closing minutes of either half.

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